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Attachment working models and cognitive openness in close relationships

A test of chronic and temporary accessibility effects

Bibliographic Data

ID6206592
AuthorsMario Mikulincer (0000-0003-3639-0146, Bar-Ilan University, corresponding author), Daphna Arad
Year1999
Volume77
Issue4
Pages710-725
Publication date1999-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.77.4.710
OpenAlexW4245875937
LanguageEN
Citations received66
References cited22

In 3 studies the authors explored the impact of chronic and temporary accessibility of attachment working models on cognitive openness in the realm of close relationships. In Study 1, participants rated their attachment style and perceptions of their romantic partner. In Study 2, they recalled a relationship defined by a particular attachment orientation and rated perceptions of the targeted partner. Study 3 was similar to Study 1, but secure attachment was primed for half of the participants. In all the studies, cognitive openness was assessed by changes in the perception of the partner after being exposed to information that disconfirmed expectations. Secure attachment was related to higher cognitive openness and better recall of expectation-incongruent information, mainly when this information was positively valued. The discussion emphasizes the implications of the chronic and contextual aspects of attachment working models for information processing

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Openness to experience · Test (biology · Applied Psychology · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Customer Service Quality and Loyalty · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works64
Citations per year2,54
Citation span2000 - 2025 (26)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 62

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