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Adult attachment style and information processing

Individual differences in curiosity and cognitive closure

Bibliographic Data

ID6206962
AuthorsMario Mikulincer (0000-0003-3639-0146, Bar-Ilan University, corresponding author)
Year1997
Volume72
Issue5
Pages1217-1230
Publication date1997-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.72.5.1217
PMID9150591
OpenAlexW1983345717
LanguageEN
Citations received163
References cited6

Five studies examined the association between adult attachment style and information processing. Studies 1-2 focused on information search (curiosity-related beliefs and behaviors). Studies 3-5 focused on the integration of new information within cognitive structures; namely, the level of cognitive closure and its expressions in social judgements. Secure and anxious-ambivalent persons described themselves as more curious and held more positive attitudes toward curiosity than did avoidant persons. Time competition between information search and social interaction increased information search among avoidant persons, but decreased it among anxious-ambivalent persons. Finally, secure persons reported less preference for cognitive closure and were more likely to rely on new information in making social judgements than avoidant and anxious-ambivalent persons. The theoretical implications of the link between attachment and information processing are discussed.

Ambivalence · Attachment theory · Closure (psychology · Cognition · Cognitive dissonance · Cognitive psychology · Cognitive style · Curiosity · Developmental psychology · Information processing · Need for cognition · Preference · Style (visual arts · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Psychological and Educational Research Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works99
Citations per year6,04
Citation span1999 - 2026 (28)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 154

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