The colonial linguistics of governance in Sudan

The Rejaf Language Conference, 1928

Bibliographic Data

ID7447227
AuthorsAshraf Abdelhay (0000-0002-8800-9207, corresponding author), Busi Makoni (0000-0002-7411-8795), Sinfree Makoni (0000-0002-4493-1750)
Year2016
Volume28
Issue3
Pages343-358
Publication date2016-02-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of African Cultural Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1369-6815 • E-ISSN: 1469-9346
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13696815.2016.1146129
OpenAlexW2317255163
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited35

This paper explores the discursive history of 'language-making' in the context of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan, focusing on a significant colonial moment of standardisation: The Rejaf Language Conference (RLC) of 1928. Through inspecting the report of the proceedings of the RLC, the paper contends that this institutional event contributed to the construction of racial and regional differences by, then: (1) being informed by scientific theories of racial categorisation as an epistemological basis for creating a stratified local sociolinguistic system; (2) with a Eurocentric audience design, inventing 'technical versions' of 'local vernaculars' and 'language groups' imbued with specific indexical values, anchored to specific localities and social identities; (3) relationally, vernacularising Arabic by reworking its ideological load and orthographic order determined by a colonial economy of education; (4) artefactualising a pluralistic image of the society as an effect and function of institutional linguistic classification of forms tied to specific localities and people; and (5) resulting in the planned absence of a perceived 'indigenous' lingua franca in the Southern Sudan. The RLC as a relatively regimented format, characterised by a rationalised absence of the 'local voice', was one of the significant contexts in which the very disciplinary identity of linguistics was rationalised, resisted, and maintained

Applied linguistics · Business · Colonialism · Corporate governance · Linguistics · Political science · Sociology · Gender Studies in Language · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Multilingual Education and Policy · History · Law · Philosophy

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