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Taking Their First Steps

The Distribution of New Teachers in School and Classroom Contexts and Implications for Teacher Effectiveness

Bibliographic Data

ID8222249
AuthorsPaul Bruno (0000-0003-2877-617X, Southern California University for Professional Studies, corresponding author), Sarah J Rabovsky (University of Southern California), Sarah Rabovsky (University of Southern California), Katharine O Strunk (Michigan State University)
Year2020
Volume57
Issue4
Pages1688-1729
Publication date2020-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Educational Research Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-8312 • E-ISSN: 1935-1011
PublisherAmerican Educational Research Association (AERA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3102/0002831219882008
OpenAlexW2981651929
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited51

Novice teachers’ professional contexts may have important implications for their effectiveness, development, and retention. However, due to data limitations, descriptions of these contexts are often unidimensional or vague. Using 10 years of administrative data from the Los Angeles Unified School District, we describe patterns of new teacher sorting using 24 context measures organized along three dimensions—intensity of instructional responsibilities, homophily, and colleagues’ qualifications—and use school-level survey data to measure a fourth dimension. professional culture. Relative to more experienced teachers, novice teachers have placements that are more challenging along the first three dimensions, and composite measures of the dimensions are differentially predictive of teachers’ outcomes. This suggests that policymakers should carefully consider placements to better support novice teachers

Context (archaeology · Context effect · Dimension (graph theory · Faculty Development · Homophily · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Professional development · School district · Statistics · Survey data collection · Collaborative Teaching and Inclusion · Mathematics · Psychology · School Choice and Performance · Social Psychology · Teacher Education and Leadership Studies

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year2.75
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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