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The antecedents of a ‘chilly climate’ for women faculty in higher education

Bibliographic Data

ID9889652
AuthorsCheryl L Maranto (Marquette University, corresponding author), Andrea EC Griffin (Indiana University Northwest), Andrea Griffin (Indiana University Northwest, corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume64
Issue2
Pages139-159
Publication date2011-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Relations (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-7267 • E-ISSN: 1741-282X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0018726710377932
OpenAlexW2119422276
LanguageEN
Citations received70
References cited55

The literature on women’s under-representation in academia asserts that faculty women face a ‘chilly climate’, but there are few theoretically based studies examining this proposition. Relational demography, organizational justice, and social network theories all identify possible antecedents of ‘chilly climate’. Using survey data of faculty at a private Midwestern US university, we test whether the perception of exclusion (chilly climate) is influenced by demographic dissimilarity, and perceptions of fairness and gender equity. We find that faculty women perceive more exclusion from academic departments with a low representation of women, consistent with relational demography. Perceptions of procedural fairness and gender equity are powerful factors that foster inclusion and warm the climate for both men and women. The ‘chilly climate’ for women faculty is a complex phenomenon with multiple causes. Policies that fail to address these multiple causes are unlikely to be effective

Criminology · Demographic economics · Economics · Equity (law · Gender equity · Higher education · Organisation climate · Organizational commitment · Organizational justice · Perception · Political science · Social justice · Sociology · Survey data collection · Gender Diversity and Inequality · Gender Studies · Mentoring and Academic Development · Psychology · Social Psychology · Work-Family Balance Challenges

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Unique citing works70
Citations per year4,67
Citation span2011 - 2026 (16)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 70

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