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Relationships Among Components of Critical Thinking Disposition in Primary School Students

An Investigation Based on Hungarian Context

Bibliographic Data

ID21376115
AuthorsYangyintao Zhao (0000-0003-1901-5475, Faculty of Education University of Malaya Kuala Lumpur Malaysia), Yong Liu (0000-0001-6741-4863, School of Foreign Languages Chongqing Technology and Business University Chongqing China, corresponding author), Attila Pásztor (0000-0001-8441-446X, MTA‐SZTE Digital Learning Technologies Research Group Szeged Hungary), György Molnár (0000-0003-4890-6904, MTA‐SZTE Digital Learning Technologies Research Group Szeged Hungary)
Year2025
Volume62
Issue7
Pages2029-2046
Publication date2025-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychology in the Schools (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-3085 • E-ISSN: 1520-6807
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/pits.23445
OpenAlexW4407856416
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited91

Critical thinking disposition (CTD) is regarded as a personal trait within critical thinking (CT), representing an individual's tendency and attitude toward actively employing CT skills (CTS). Previous research has predominantly focused on the external influencing factors of CTD, with limited exploration into CTD itself and the interactions among its internal components. Additionally, most studies have concentrated on higher education, while insufficient attention has been given to the CTD of students in basic education. This study surveyed 900 Hungarian primary school students (M age = 13.82; SD = 1.04) using the Employer–Employee Supported CTD Inventory (2ES‐CTDI) and employed Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS‐SEM) and Importance‐Performance Map Analysis (IPMA) to examine the predictive relationships among the components of CTD, as well as the performance and priorities of different components. This study provides a novel perspective in the field of CTD, contributing to a deeper understanding of the CTD framework and the interactions among its components, and offering empirical support and priority areas for basic education practitioners to better foster students' CTD

Context (archaeology) · Developmental psychology · Disposition · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Primary (astronomy) · Primary education · Education and Critical Thinking Development · Educational Challenges and Innovations · Educational Strategies and Epistemologies · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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