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Teachers’ responses in student-initiated question sequences during between-desk interactions in EFL project work

Bibliographic Data

ID21582568
AuthorsMARWA AMRI (0000-0002-9263-7943, Mälardalen University, corresponding author), Olcay Sert (0000-0001-7513-2399, Mälardalen University)
Year2025
Volume88
Pages101444
Publication date2025-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLinguistics and Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0898-5898 • E-ISSN: 1873-1864
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.linged.2025.101444
OpenAlexW4411953843
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited43

A defining feature of project-based English-as-a-foreign-language (EFL) classrooms is teachers’ routine circulation between desks to answer students’ questions. Drawing on conversation analysis (CA), this study investigates how two teachers respond to students’ questions during between-desk interactions (BDIs) in project work. Specifically, it examines how the teachers structure their second-position turns in student-initiated question sequences that emerge during BDIs. The analysis reveals that the teachers either respond with a conditionally relevant second-pair part or with a counter-question turn that initiates an insertion sequence or reorients the student’s question, thereby shifting the projected trajectory of the interaction. These response formats are illustrated through typical pedagogical actions the teachers perform in response to different types of questions. The study concludes that the two distinct response formats observed during BDIs enable locally sensitive instructional support that is finely attuned to students’ evolving needs at different stages of their project work and to the pedagogical contingencies of the moment

Desk · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Sociology · Computer Science · Discourse Analysis in Language Studies · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Engineering · Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies · Philosophy · Psychology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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