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Why Susie sells seashells by the seashore

Implicit egotism and major life decisions

Bibliographic Data

ID6200419
AuthorsBrett W Pelham (0000-0003-3185-2196, corresponding author), Matthew C Mirenberg, Jeffrey T Jones (0000-0003-2074-0551), John T Jones, J T Jones
Year2002
Volume82
Issue4
Pages469-487
Publication date2002-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.82.4.469
PMID11999918
OpenAlexW4230138670
LanguageEN
Citations received86
References cited74

Because most people possess positive associations about themselves, most people prefer things that are connected to the self (e.g., the letters in one's name). The authors refer to such preferences as implicit egotism. Ten studies assessed the role of implicit egotism in 2 major life decisions: where people choose to live and what people choose to do for a living. Studies 1-5 showed that people are disproportionately likely to live in places whose names resemble their own first or last names (e.g., people named Louis are disproportionately likely to live in St. Louis). Study 6 extended this finding to birthday number preferences. People were disproportionately likely to live in cities whose names began with their birthday numbers (e.g., Two Harbors, MN). Studies 7-10 suggested that people disproportionately choose careers whose labels resemble their names (e.g., people named Dennis or Denise are overrepresented among dentists). Implicit egotism appears to influence major life decisions. This idea stands in sharp contrast to many models of rational choice and attests to the importance of understanding implicit beliefs

Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Family Dynamics and Relationships · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Names, Identity, and Discrimination Research · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works80
Citations per year3,44
Citation span2001 - 2026 (26)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 74

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