Stereotype activation and control of race bias
Cognitive control of inhibition and its impairment by alcohol
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 6204645 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Bruce Bartholow (0000-0002-9234-6417, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Bruce D Bartholow, Cheryl L Dickter (0000-0001-8876-5582, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Marc A Sestir (0000-0001-6014-6464, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill) |
| Year | 2006 |
| Volume | 90 |
| Issue | 2 |
| Pages | 272-287 |
| Publication date | 2006-02-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315 |
| Publisher | American Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1037/0022-3514.90.2.272 |
| PMID | 16536651 |
| OpenAlex | W2083024023 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 32 |
| References cited | 92 |
Two experiments tested the hypothesis that alcohol increases race-biased responding via impairment of self-regulatory cognitive control. Participants consumed either a placebo or alcohol and then made speeded responses to stereotypic trait words presented after White and Black face primes while behavioral and event-related brain potential (ERP) data were recorded. Alcohol did not affect stereotype activation in either experiment. Experiment 2 showed that alcohol significantly impaired the ability to inhibit race-biased responses but did not reliably influence control of counterstereotypic responses. This disinhibition appears driven by impairment of regulative cognitive control, as indexed by amplitude of the negative slow wave ERP component. These findings suggest that controlling racial bias can be a function of effective implementation of basic self-regulatory processes in addition to the motivational processes identified in other research
Affect (linguistics) · Cognition · Developmental psychology · Disinhibition · Event-related potential · Psychiatry · Stereotype (UML) · Stereotype threat · Trait · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Communication · Cultural Differences and Values · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology
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Self-regulation of prejudiced responses
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| Unique citing works | 32 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 1,68 |
| Citation span | 2007 - 2026 (20) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 28 |