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Congressional Representation

Accountability from the Constituent's Perspective

Bibliographic Data

ID6231067
AuthorsStephen Ansolabehere (0000-0001-5240-9084, Harvard University), Shiro Kuriwaki (0000-0002-5687-2647, Harvard University)
Year2022
Volume66
Issue1
Pages123-139
Publication date2022-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Political Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0092-5853 • E-ISSN: 1540-5907
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ajps.12607
OpenAlexW3159379791
LanguageEN
Citations received30
References cited31

The premise that constituents hold representatives accountable for their legislative decisions undergirds political theories of democracy and legal theories of statutory interpretation. But studies of this at the individual level are rare, examine only a handful of issues, and arrive at mixed results. We provide an extensive assessment of issue accountability at the individual level. We trace the congressional roll‐call votes on 44 bills across seven Congresses (2006–18), and link them to constituent's perceptions of their representative's votes and their evaluation of their representative. Correlational, instrumental variables, and experimental approaches all show that constituents hold representatives accountable. A one‐standard deviation increase in a constituent's perceived issue agreement with their representative can improve net approval by 35 percentage points. Congressional districts, however, are heterogeneous. Consequently, the effect of issue agreement on vote is much smaller at the district level, resolving an apparent discrepancy between micro and macro studies

Accountability · Democracy · Economics · Epistemology · Interpretation (philosophy · Law and economics · Legislature · Perspective (graphical · Political science · Politics · Premise · Public economics · Representation (politics · Sociology · Statutory interpretation · Statutory law · TRACE (psycholinguistics) · Computer Science · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Fiscal Policies and Political Economy · Judicial and Constitutional Studies · Law · Public Administration

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Unique citing works30
Citations per year7,5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 30

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