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The Impact of Elections on Cooperation

Evidence from a Lab‐in‐the‐Field Experiment in Uganda

Bibliographic Data

ID6232352
AuthorsG Grossman (0000-0002-6980-6390, California University of Pennsylvania), Delia Baldassarri (0000-0002-9264-035X, Princeton University)
Year2012
Volume56
Issue4
Pages964-985
Publication date2012-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Political Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0092-5853 • E-ISSN: 1540-5907
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1540-5907.2012.00596.x
PMID23729913
PMCIDPMC3666592
OpenAlexW2152663113
LanguageEN
Citations received53
References cited82

Communities often rely on sanctioning to induce public goods contributions. Past studies focus on how external agencies or peer sanctioning induce cooperation. In this article, we focus instead on the role played by centralized authorities, internal to the community. Combining “lab‐in‐the‐field” experiments with observational data on 1,541 Ugandan farmers from 50 communities, we demonstrate the positive effect of internal centralized sanctioning authorities on cooperative behavior. We also show that the size of this effect depends on the political process by which authority is granted: subjects electing leaders contribute more to public goods than subjects who were assigned leaders through a lottery. To test the ecological validity of our findings, we relate farmers’ behavior in the experiment to their level of cooperation in their community organization. We show that deference to authority in the controlled setting predicts cooperative behavior in the farmers’ natural environment, in which they face a similar social dilemma

Biology · Business · Deference · Dilemma · Economics · Experimental economics · Field (mathematics · Lottery · Microeconomics · Political science · Politics · Public economics · Public good · Public relations · Social dilemma · Test (biology · Culture, Economy, and Development Studies · Ecology · Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works53
Citations per year4,42
Citation span2014 - 2026 (13)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 53

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