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Revisiting Economic Shocks and Coups

Bibliographic Data

ID6285958
AuthorsNam Kyu Kim (0000-0003-0621-4192, University of Nebraska–Lincoln, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume60
Issue1
Pages3-31
Publication date2016-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022002713520531
OpenAlexW1966001177
LanguageEN
Citations received43
References cited53

This article revisits the oft-cited relationship between economic shocks and coups. According to conventional wisdom, economic recessions trigger coups. However, existing empirical studies have not consistently produced supporting evidence for that relationship. This article claims that this is partly because existing studies have not differentiated transitory from permanent shocks to the economy. Two different economic shocks could have different effects on coups. Moreover, existing studies have not sufficiently addressed measurement error in gross domestic product (GDP) data. To overcome these problems, I use exogenous rainfall and temperature variation to instrument for economic growth. Instrumental estimates demonstrate, consistently across four different GDP per capita growth measures, that a decrease in GDP per capita growth rates, induced by short-run weather shocks, significantly increases the probability of a coup attempt. Conversely, noninstrumental variable estimates vary according to different GDP measures, and are close to zero, consistent with previous findings

Econometrics · Economics · Gross domestic product · Instrumental variable · Macroeconomics · Monetary economics · Per capita · Real gross domestic product · Recession · Agricultural risk and resilience · Political Conflict and Governance · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East

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Unique citing works43
Citations per year3,58
Citation span2014 - 2025 (12)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 42

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