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Longitudinal associations between executive functioning and academic skills across content areas

Bibliographic Data

ID9788094
AuthorsMary Wagner Fuhs (University of Dayton, corresponding author), Kimberly T Nesbitt (0000-0002-1547-284X, Vanderbilt University), Dale C Farran (0000-0002-4072-8667), Nianbo Dong (0000-0003-0128-7106, University of Missouri)
Year2014
Volume50
Issue6
Pages1698-1709
Publication date2014-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopmental Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/a0036633
PMID24749550
OpenAlexW2331770258
LanguageEN
Citations received90
References cited22

This study assessed 562 four-year-old children at the beginning and end of their prekindergarten (pre-k) year and followed them to the end of kindergarten. At each time point children were assessed on 6 measures of executive function (EF) and 5 subtests of the Woodcock-Johnson III academic achievement battery. Exploratory factor analyses yielded EF and achievement factor scores. We examined the longitudinal bidirectional associations between these domains as well as the bidirectional associations among the separate content areas and the EF factor. In the pre-k year, strong bidirectional associations were found for EF skills and mathematics and oral comprehension skills but not for literacy skills. After controlling for pre-k gains in both EF and achievement, EF skills continued to be strong predictors of gains in mathematics in kindergarten and a more moderate predictor of kindergarten language gains. These results provide important information on the interrelationship of the developmental domains of EF and achievement as well as support for efforts to determine effective pre-k activities and/or curricula that can improve children's EF skills. They also suggest that mathematics activities may be a possible avenue for improving EF skills in young children

Academic achievement · Academic skills · Cognition · Curriculum · Developmental psychology · Executive functions · Longitudinal study · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Study Skills · Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills · Early Childhood Education and Development · Educational and Psychological Assessments · Medicine · Psychology

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Unique citing works90
Citations per year8,18
Citation span2015 - 2026 (12)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 89

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