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Evidence that task performance should be distinguished from contextual performance.

Bibliographic Data

ID23328640
AuthorsStephan J Motowidlo, James R Van Scotter (0000-0003-0000-3247)
Year1994
Volume79
Issue4
Pages475-480
Publication date1994-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Applied Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-9010 • E-ISSN: 1939-1854
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/0021-9010.79.4.475
OpenAlexW2082978896
LanguageEN
Citations received176
References cited8

This study tests the merit of the distinction made by W. C. Borman and S. J. Motowidlo (1993) between task performance and contextual performance. Supervisors rated 421 U.S. Air Force mechanics on their task performance, contextual performance, and overall performance. Data on length of air force experience, ability, training performance, and personality were also available for many of these mechanics. Results showed that both task performance and contextual performance contribute independently to overall performance. Experience is more highly correlated with task performance than with contextual performance, and personality variables are more highly correlated with contextual performance than with task performance. These results support the distinction between task performance and contextual performance and confirm that performance, at least as judged by supervisors, is multidimensional

Cognitive psychology · Management · Task (project management) · Applied Psychology · Management Theory and Practice · Occupational Health and Performance · Psychology · Social Psychology · Sport Psychology and Performance

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Unique citing works176
Citations per year5,68
Citation span1995 - 2026 (32)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 160

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