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Gender differences in the accuracy of self-evaluations of performance

Bibliographic Data

ID6197822
AuthorsStephan Beyer (0000-0001-5697-7636, University of Michigan, corresponding author), Sylvia Beyer
Year1990
Volume59
Issue5
Pages960-970
Publication date1990-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.59.5.960
OpenAlexW4236703294
LanguageEN
Citations received92
References cited57

Research has shown that gender differences in self-perceptions exist. However, interpretational ambiguities make it impossible to determine whether these gender differences are due to the operation of biases. The present research investigated whether gender differences in biased selfperceptions exist by assessing the accuracy of posttask self-evaluations of performance. In accordance with self-consistency theory, it was hypothesized that Ss' expectancies affect their posttask self-evaluations. For example, men who generally have high expectancies on masculine-gendertyped tasks were hypothesized to evidence overly positive self-evaluations. Women, who generally hold low expectancies on masculine tasks, were hypothesized to hold overly negative self-evaluations. The results confirmed that self-consistency tendencies can partially explain self-perception biases. The implications of these findings for women's achievement behavior and self-confidence are discussed

Developmental psychology · Self evaluation · Applied Psychology · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Human Resource Development and Performance Evaluation · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works91
Citations per year2,71
Citation span1992 - 2025 (34)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 85

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