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Policy Disputes, Political Survival, and the Onset and Severity of State Repression

Bibliographic Data

ID6285074
AuthorsEmily Hencken Ritter (0000-0003-3224-8935, University of Alabama, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume58
Issue1
Pages143-168
Publication date2014-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022002712468724
OpenAlexW2118456693
LanguageEN
Citations received102
References cited68

Under what conditions will a state repress its citizens? The literature examining human rights violations lacks consensus over exactly how repression and dissent are interrelated. I argue that contradictions have arisen because scholars have not derived expectations consistent with modeling three common assumptions: (1) dissent and repression are causally interrelated (2) states and groups are in conflict over some policy or good and (3) authorities repress to remain in office. I develop a formal model based on these principles, and I predict that changes in the same independent variable can have divergent effects on the onset and severity of repression. Using coded event data for all states from 1990 to 2004 and a two-tiered estimator, I find that increases in executive job security decrease the likelihood that repression will occur in the first place, but increase the severity of observed violations

Dissent · Political science · Politics · Psychological repression · State (computer science · Corruption and Economic Development · Economic Sanctions and International Relations · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works102
Citations per year7,85
Citation span2013 - 2026 (14)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 102

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