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Re‐Assessing Elite‐Public Gaps in Political Behavior

Bibliographic Data

ID6232196
AuthorsJoshua D Kertzer (0000-0002-7358-0638, Harvard University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume66
Issue3
Pages539-553
Publication date2022-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Political Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0092-5853 • E-ISSN: 1540-5907
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ajps.12583
OpenAlexW3108852498
LanguageEN
Citations received132
References cited76

Political scientists often criticize psychological approaches to the study of politics on the grounds that many psychological theories were developed on convenience samples of college students or members of the mass public, whereas many of the most important decisions in politics are made by elites, who are presumed to differ systematically from ordinary citizens. This paper proposes an overarching framework for thinking about differences between elites and masses, presenting the results of a meta‐analysis of 162 paired treatments from paired experiments on political elites and mass publics, as well as an analysis of 12 waves of historical elite and mass public opinion data on foreign policy issues over a 43 year period. It finds political scientists both overstate the magnitude of elite‐public gaps in decision‐making, and misunderstand the determinants of elite‐public gaps in political attitudes, many of which are due to basic compositional differences rather than to elites' domain‐specific expertise

Elite · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Public opinion · Publics · Social science · Sociology · Culture, Economy, and Development Studies · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Social and Intergroup Psychology

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Unique citing works132
Citations per year26,4
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 132

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